The viola da gamba, also referred to by the English term viol, is a bowed stringed instrument that originated in the early Renaissance. It has six strings, frets (like a guitar), and is played with a bow, between the legs, much like a 'cello. However, there are some major differences between the 'cello and the viol, beside the additional strings…the bow is held underhand and the instrument lacks an endpin!

The viola da gamba's large repertoire includes some of the most beautiful ensemble music ever composed as well as virtuoso solos by famous composers of the Baroque era. Solo music often utilizes chords, a technique that comes easily to a fretted instrument. The viola da gamba comes in several sizes that cover a large range from low bass notes to the range of a violin.

The viola da gamba is not a precursor to instruments of violin family; rather, it evolved separately. In fact, the viola da gamba can be thought of as a bowed lute or guitar. The instrument was incredibly popular during the Renaissance and Baroque periods among nobility. Sadly, it was eventually overshadowed by violin-family instruments, which could produce a louder sound. In the 1940s, the viola da gamba was "revived" and began to be played and studied again all over the world. Though much of its repertoire is from the Renaissance and Baroque periods, there are more and more contemporary works being written for the instrument.

Do you want to learn to play the viola da gamba?

Rachel has taught modern string instruments (violin and 'cello), voice and viola da gamba to musicians of all backgrounds, ages and abilities. Currently, Rachel's focus is on the teaching of early music, particularly the viola da gamba. Rachel's teaching philosophies are informed by ways in which music was taught in the Renaissance and Baroque periods as well as modern teaching methods, such as that of Dr. Sinichi Suzuki.

If you are already a modern string player, viol might come naturally to you. Perhaps you want to learn some earlier repertoire or just try something different. Players of any modern instrument are welcome, as are people who have never played an instrument. Children are also encouraged to play the viola da gamba. Rachel will answer questions about how to secure an instrument, either by renting or buying.

Additionally, the Viola da Gamba Society of America has many outreach programs for those who want to try viola da gamba. You can check out their website for a wealth of information about the history of the instrument. The New England Chapter (of the Viola da Gamba Society) holds local workshops that usually include a beginner's class. Instruments are provided, free of charge. This is also a great way to try the instrument!

For more information about either of these opportunities,
email Rachel at info@cama-lekx.com.